Base64 text encoding converts any string into a safe ASCII representation. It's widely used in HTTP Basic Auth headers, JWT tokens, email encoding, and anywhere binary-safe text transport is needed.
Base64 is an encoding scheme that represents binary data using 64 printable ASCII characters (AโZ, aโz, 0โ9, +, /). It doesn't encrypt โ it just makes arbitrary bytes safe to transmit as text.
HTTP headers, JSON payloads, and URLs can't safely carry arbitrary binary data. Base64 solves this by transforming any string into URL-safe or header-safe characters. It's the backbone of HTTP Basic Authentication (`Authorization: Basic dXNlcjpwYXNz`).
A developer debugging an API that uses HTTP Basic Auth needs to manually construct the Authorization header. Enter `username:password` โ encode โ get the Base64 string to paste in the header. Also useful for decoding JWT payloads (the middle part of a JWT is Base64-encoded JSON).
Ready to try it?
No. Base64 is encoding, not encryption. Anyone can decode it. Use it only for transport compatibility, not for hiding data.
No. Everything runs locally in your browser.
Base64URL replaces + with - and / with _ to make the string URL-safe.
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